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Pakistan Loses PKR 700 Billion Annually Due to Tobacco-Related Health Costs

World No Tobacco Day Marked by a National Call to Action
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Karachi: The Pakistan Chest Society (PCS) and The Aga Khan University (AKU) marked World No Tobacco Day by issuing a powerful call to action to address the devastating impact of tobacco on Pakistan’s health, economy, and environment.

Tobacco use remains one of the most pressing public health crises in Pakistan, causing over 170,000 deaths annually. It is the leading contributor to cancer, cardiovascular disease, and chronic respiratory illnesses, with an estimated PKR 700 billion economic burden each year in direct and indirect healthcare costs.

"The tobacco epidemic in Pakistan demands urgent attention and decisive action," said Prof. Javaid Khan, President of PCS (Sindh Chapter). "We call on the government to implement higher taxes on tobacco, regulate emerging nicotine products, and expand public awareness campaigns aimed especially at young people."

A recent Karachi-based study revealed disturbing trends:

68% of college and university students reported using electronic cigarettes.

Tobacco companies are actively marketing new nicotine products—such as nicotine pouches, e-cigarettes, and heated tobacco devices—that are equally harmful as traditional cigarettes.

"The environmental cost of tobacco is equally alarming," said Dr. Talha Shahzad, Assistant Professor of Pulmonology at AKUH. "Tobacco cultivation and waste contribute to deforestation, water pollution, and climate change."

Dr. Nousheen Akhter, a pulmonologist at PNS Shifa Karachi, emphasized the urgent need for smoking cessation clinics in all major hospitals across Pakistan.

"These clinics are essential to support individuals trying to quit tobacco, especially as addiction continues to rise," she said.

Call to Action

  1. Increase tobacco taxes to curb consumption and fund public health initiatives.
  2. Regulate new nicotine products to prevent youth-targeted marketing.
  3. Launch nationwide awareness campaigns to educate the public on the harms of tobacco and nicotine use.
  4. Establish smoking cessation clinics at all major teaching hospitals across the country.

About Pakistan Chest Society & The Aga Khan University

The Pakistan Chest Society is a leading professional body promoting respiratory health and advocating for stronger tobacco control measures nationwide. The Aga Khan University is a premier institution dedicated to research, education, and healthcare excellence in Pakistan and globally.

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